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October is Domestic Violence Awareness Month: Legal Protections and Restraining Orders in Divorce


divorce transition

Divorce is a difficult process, both emotionally and legally. In Colorado, while some couples can navigate the process amicably, there are instances where legal protections, such as restraining orders, become necessary to ensure the safety and well-being of those involved. Understanding your rights and the available protections under Colorado law can empower you to navigate your divorce with confidence and security.


Understanding Restraining Orders in Colorado

In Colorado, a restraining order, also known as a protective order, is issued by the court to protect someone from harassment, abuse, or threats. Restraining orders during a divorce are typically sought when one spouse feels threatened or has experienced violence or harassment from the other.


There are three primary types of restraining orders in Colorado:

  • Emergency Protection Orders (EPO): These are short-term orders issued when there is an immediate threat of harm. EPOs can be granted by law enforcement or a judge and are meant to provide temporary protection until a more formal order is sought.

  • Temporary Restraining Orders (TRO): A TRO can be requested by one party and granted by a judge to provide protection until a court hearing can be held. This order typically lasts for 14 days, after which the court will decide whether to extend the protection.

  • Permanent Restraining Orders (PRO): After a hearing, the court may issue a permanent restraining order if ongoing protection is deemed necessary. In Colorado, a "permanent" order can last indefinitely, but it may be modified or dismissed if circumstances change.


Grounds for Seeking a Restraining Order in Colorado


During divorce proceedings in Colorado, restraining orders may be sought for various reasons, including:

  • Domestic Violence: Physical abuse, threats, or intimidation from one spouse can be grounds for seeking protection.

  • Harassment: Repeated unwanted contact, stalking, or emotional abuse that causes significant distress.

  • Threats: Verbal or written threats, including those made via phone or electronic communication.

  • Child Protection: Restraining orders can also be used to protect children in cases where there is concern for their safety.


How a Restraining Order Can Protect You


In Colorado, a restraining order can provide critical protections, including:

  • No Contact: The restrained person is prohibited from contacting you directly or indirectly through phone, text, email, or social media.

  • Stay Away Provisions: The restrained person must stay a certain distance from you, your home, workplace, or your children’s school.

  • Child Custody Provisions: A restraining order can establish temporary child custody arrangements to ensure their safety.

  • Firearm Restrictions: Colorado law often requires individuals under a restraining order to surrender any firearms they possess.


The Process of Obtaining a Restraining Order in Colorado


To obtain a restraining order, you must file a request with the court. This request will detail the reasons for seeking protection and may include evidence such as police reports, witness statements, or personal accounts of the threatening behavior. Once filed, the court may issue a temporary order and schedule a hearing to determine if a long-term order is warranted.


Colorado courts take domestic violence and threats seriously, and the state has specific laws to protect victims. Working with an attorney can help ensure that all necessary evidence is presented and that your rights are fully protected throughout the process.


The Importance of Legal Support

If you are in a situation where a restraining order is necessary, it’s essential to have legal support. A Colorado attorney experienced in family law can guide you through the process, help gather evidence, and represent your interests in court. They can also advise you on other legal protections available during the divorce, including custody arrangements and property division.


In some cases, mediation may be an option for resolving issues, but when safety is at risk, legal intervention becomes critical.


Moving Forward with Confidence

Divorce is challenging, and when safety concerns arise, the process can feel even more overwhelming. Understanding the legal protections available to you under Colorado law, including restraining orders, can help ensure that you and your loved ones remain safe.


If you’re going through a divorce in Colorado and believe a restraining order may be necessary, it’s important to seek legal advice. Your safety is paramount, and taking the appropriate legal steps can help you move forward with greater peace of mind.




 


If you are experiencing abuse and need help,

here are some resources you can contact for further support:


National Domestic Violence Hotline: https://www.thehotline.org 24 hour crisis line: 800-799-7233


The Crisis Center: https://www.thecrisiscenter.org 24 hour crisis line: 303-688-8484


Rose Andom Center: https://roseandomcenter.org 720-337-4400


If you are experiencing a mental health crisis, you can outreach the Colorado Crisis Services: https://coloradocrisisservices.org 844-493-8255














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